25. HTML Quiz

What does HTML stand for?

• Hyper Trainer Marking Language
• HyperText Markup Language
• High Text Machine Language
• HyperTool Multi Language

HTML is HyperText Markup Language, the standard language for the structure of web pages.

Which element holds the content visitors see on the page?

• <head>
• <title>
• <body>
• <meta>

The <body> holds visible content. The <head> holds information about the page.

Where do attributes go?

• In the opening tag
• In the closing tag
• Between two elements
• Only in the head

Attributes always go in the opening tag, as name="value" pairs.

Which attribute gives an image a text description for screen readers?

• width
• src
• href
• alt

The alt attribute describes the image. src is the file location.

How many <h1> elements should a page normally have?

• Three
• Six
• As many as you like
• One

One <h1> describes the main topic. Use <h2> to <h6> for the sections below it.

Which element creates a line break and has no closing tag?

• <p>
• <br>
• <div>
• <li>

<br> is an empty element, so it has no content and no closing tag.

Which attribute should you add to target="_blank" links to other websites?

• rel="icon"
• rel="author"
• rel="noopener noreferrer"
• rel="canonical"

rel="noopener noreferrer" stops the new tab from gaining access to your page.

How do you make radio buttons work as one group?

• Give them the same name
• Give them the same id
• Give them different name values
• Put them in a <ul>

Radio buttons that share a name form a group, so only one can be chosen.

Which statement about the id attribute is true?

• Many elements can share the same id
• An id must be unique on the page
• An id can contain spaces
• An id is only for images

Each id must be unique on a page. Use class for groups of elements.

Which entity displays the less-than symbol?

• <
• >
• &
•  

< stands for “less than”. > is greater than, and & is the ampersand.